Nicotinamide adenine Buzz Cup dinucleotide (NAD+/NADH) along with its phosphorylated form (NADP+/NADPH) are two molecules ubiquitously present in all organisms, and they play key roles as cofactors in fundamental catabolic and anabolic processes, respectively.The oxidation of NADPH to NADP+ initiates a cascade of reactions, where a network of molec
Abstract Objective In order to assess the applicability of a direct-to-consumer (DTC) genetic testing to translational research for obtaining new knowledge on relationships between drug target genes and diseases, we examined possibility of these data by associating SNPs and disease related phenotype information collected from healthy individuals.Re
Low-temperature atmospheric-pressure plasma jets are generally considered a safe medical technology with no significant long-term side effects in clinical studies reported to date.However, there are studies emerging that show plasma jets can cause significant side effects in the form of skin burns under certain conditions.Therefore, with a view of
Rocking walls can control the overall deformation pattern and the distribution of plastic energy dissipation in structures, suppressing the occurrence of weak layers.In the case of step-terrace frame structures, issues such as severe lateral stiffness irregularities, abrupt changes in floor-bearing capacity, and concentrated deformation in upper gr
Turkey considers Tatarstan a sphere of its geopolitical interests in the framework of pan-Turkism concepts.With the collapse of the USSR Ankara began to pursue an active policy in the Volga region, strengthening its influence there.One of the Turkish policies towards Tatarstan became religious expansion.Islamic Jamaat of Turkey sent its missionarie